Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction locations, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The correct and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is vital to ensure the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work site.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care must still be taken to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limitations, forklift drivers must drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on rough or uneven terrain requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be unsafe at faster speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending upon the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Weather can affect forklift operating conditions. Turning, load handling and speed might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.