Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it should be carefully handled to avoid fire and explosions that could happen with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and methods for checking for leaks. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a hazardous fuel, so workers must know emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a safe location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a forklift must undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees would be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues involved in utilizing a lift truck.